Ukubumba ukuvuthela kweemoto kunokuvelisa iindawo ezingenanto ezifana nemigudu yomoya kunye neendawo zokugcina amanzi. Ukukhetha izixhobo kuqala ngomzobo wenxalenye, i-resin echaziweyo kunye neemfuno zokwamkelwa. Umthamo wesikhongozeli esipapashiweyo sikamatshini uwodwa awukwazi ukumisela ukuba uyakwenza umbhobho othile, uvumele ukubumba kwawo okanye unikeze imveliso egqityiweyo efunekayo.
Uphononongo oluluncedo lokuthenga lulandela inxalenye ngenkqubo epheleleyo: ukwenza, ukususa, ukucheba, ukuhlanganisa kunye nokuhlola. Sombulula imveliso enyanzelekileyo kunye neemfuno zezixhobo phambi kokuthelekisa imveliso okanye ixabiso. Ngaphandle koko, umjikelo wokubumba okhawulezayo unokufihla iseli yemveliso esele iphosakele ekujoliswe kuyo.
Vuthela ukubumba iinxalenye zeemoto: izicelo kunye nokufaneleka kwenkqubo
Yahlula-hlula iinxalenye zeemoto ngokokufuneka bazenze, endaweni yokuba zingenanto. Umbhobho womoya wekhabhinethi, icandelo lokungenisa umoya we-injini kunye novimba wolwelo kufuneka uphononongwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Iimeko zabo zokusebenza kunye nojongano kugqiba imibuzo ekufuneka iphendulwa ngumatshini.
| Inxalenye yosapho | Igalelo lokuseka | Imibuzo yezixhobo kunye nezixhobo |
|---|---|---|
| Imibhobho ye-HVAC yekhabhinethi | Indlela yomoya, ijometri yoqhagamshelo, indawo yokufakela kunye neetshekhi ezichaziweyo zokusebenza | Ngaba indlela ecetywayo ingenza umzimba kwaye ishiye iindawo ezifikelelekayo zokucheba kunye nokuhlola? |
| Iinxalenye ze-injini zokungenisa umoya | Ubushushu obuchaziweyo, uxinzelelo okanye iimeko zevacuum, ukuvezwa kwemidiya kunye neemfuno zoqhagamshelo | Ngaba i-resin, indlela yokwenza kunye neseli epheleleyo iyahambelana nezo meko? |
| Iidama zolwelo | Ulwelo, iimeko zenkonzo, amazibuko, iimpawu zokuxhoma kunye neendlela zokwamkelwa | Ingaba umzimba, ujongano kunye nayo nayiphi na indibano elandelayo iya kuveliswa kwaye ingqinwe njani? |
| Ezinye iindawo zobugcisa ezingenanto | Iimeko zomthwalo, imilinganiselo, iimpawu zendibano kunye nokusetyenziswa okujoliswe kuko | Ngaba ukubumba ukuvuthela kufanelekile, okanye kufuneka kuthelekiswe enye indlela yokuyila okanye yokudibanisa? |
Gcina iiprojekthi zesixokelelwano sesibaso kwindlela eyahlukileyo yokuvunywa. Umzekelo,I-RISE ichaza uvavanyo lomlilo weplastiki yepetroliphantsi kwe-UN Regulation 34, iSihlomelo 5, igatya lesi-5. Lowo ngumlinganiselo othile wovavanyo, hayi uluhlu olupheleleyo lokuvunywa. Ukuseka imarike esebenzayo, iimfuno kunye noxanduva lokuvunywa kweprojekthi yenkqubo ye-fuel-system; ikhathalogu yomatshini edwelisa "iitanki zemoto" ayimiseli imveliso ehambelanayo yetanki yamafutha.
Imibhobho ye-HVAC evuthelweyo: ijometri, i-interfaces kunye neemfuno zomatshini
Kwimibhobho ye-HVAC evuthelweyo, hlola indlela yomoya kunye nalo lonke unxibelelwano kunye. Umzimba onokuthi wenzeke usafuna imivulo enokucuthwa, ibekwe kwaye ihlolwe. Umbhobho weplastiki oqhelekileyo kufuneka ke ngoko ufikelele kwinqanaba lokucaphula zombini ijometri ebunjiweyo kunye nejometri egqityiweyo echaziweyo.
Ukwahlula ukungena komoya kwikhabhinethi kwiimfuno zomoya wokungena kwi-injini
Musa ukudlulisela imathiriyeli yokungenisa umoya we-injini okanye imeko yovavanyo kumbhobho wekhabhin ngenxa yokuba zombini ziphethe umoya. Rekhoda indawo yofakelo, imathiriyeli evunyiweyo kunye neetshekhi ezifunekayo zecandelo elithile. Ukuba uxinzelelo, ivacuum, ukukhwela ibhayisekile okanye ukuvezwa kolwelo, chonga iimeko ezifanelekileyo kwinkcazo yeprojekthi.
Hlaziya uqhagamshelo olugqityiweyo, hayi nje ukuvula okubunjiweyo
Iziphelo zoqhagamshelwano lwamanqaku, ukunyuswa kweedatum, utshintsho lwamacandelo kunye neendawo ezicetywayo zokulungisa kumzobo. Emva koko khangela ukuba inxalenye iya kuhlala njani kwindawo yokugqiba okanye yokuhlola. Umbuzo wophononongo oluncedo kukuba ingaba inkqubo efanayo yedatum iyakwazi ukufumana indawo ngokuqhubekayo ngexesha lokulungisa, ukulinganisa kunye nokuhlanganisa.
Cacisa nakuphi na ukuqukuqela okufunekayo, ukudlula, ukufaneleka okanye ukutywinwa kokukhangela phambi kokuchaza iseli. Ezi tshekhi zinokufuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye izikhululo ezahlukeneyo. Kufuneka babe nomboneleli owabelwe kunye nendlela yokwamkelwa, kunokuba bacingelwe ukuba beze nomatshini wokubumba.
Khetha indlela yenkqubo ngaphambi kokukhetha ubungakanani bomatshini
Xoxa ngendlela icawa eya kufikelela ngayo kumgodi wokungunda ngaphambi kokukhetha umatshini omkhulu. I-parison yityhubhu enomngxuma eshushu eyenziwa yinkqubo kwaye ivuthe. Ukuphatha kunye nokubekwa kwayo kufuneka kuhambelane nejometri.
I-extrusion eqhelekileyo xa ithelekiswa ne-3D yokufunxa isivuthelo sokubumba
Inkcazo yobuchwephesha yeToray ye-3D yokufunxa ivuthela ukubumbaichaza ukufunxa ukwazisa i-parison kumngxuma wokungunda ixesha elide, imilo engumgongxo entsonkothileyo. Olu lulungiselelo lwenkqubo eyahlukileyo. Umatshini wokubumba wesiqhelo we-extrusion blow one irobhothi esusa inxalenye akufuneki uphathwe njengobungqina obulinganayo bobu buchule.
Kwindlela engathandekiyo, cela uphononongo lwendlela yokwenza usebenzisa eyona geometry kunye neresin. Thelekisa ukubumba okuvuthelweyo okuqhelekileyo, indawo ekhethekileyo okanye indlela yokufunxa, kunye nokudibanisa amacandelo abunjiweyo apho kufanelekileyo. Uthelekiso kufuneka lujongane nokwenza ukwenzeka, ujongano kunye nomsebenzi ongezantsi, endaweni yokucinga ukuba indlela enye ifanele wonke umbhobho wemoto.
Gcina ukuhanjiswa kwenyibilika kunye noqwalaselo lokuqhuba ngokwahlukileyo
I-extrusion eqhubekayo kunye ne-accumulator-head operation ichaza ukuhanjiswa kwe-nyibilika. Ukubekwa kweParison kuchaza inxalenye eyahlukileyo yenkqubo. I-Hydraulic, i-servo-hydraulic kunye ne-electric drives ichaza i-actuation. Ukuthelekisa ezi kwizembe ezahlukeneyo kwenza iikowuteshini zibe lula ukuzitolika kwaye kuthintela ileyibhile ezenzekelayo ekumeni kwisakhono sokwenza.
Khetha iireyini zokuvuthela kweyona nkqubo yemoto
Cacisa ibakala, hayi nje usapho lwepolymer. "I-PA" okanye "i-PP" ishiya imibuzo evulekileyo malunga nokuqiniswa, ukuguqulwa, ukuziphatha kokucubungula kunye nokufaneleka kwenxalenye ekujoliswe kuyo. Envalior'sIpotfoliyo yaseDurethan PA6, umzekelo, ukwahlula amabakala okubumba okuvuthela kunye namabakala aqiniweyo kwiityhubhu kunye nemibhobho yomoya. Igama losapho alichongi iresiphi enokutshintshwa.
Tshatisa ukulungiswa kwezinto kunye neplastiki kwibakala
Fumana imiyalelo yangoku yokwenziwa kwebakala elithile. Qwalasela ulungiselelo olucetywayo lokomisa kunye nokutyisa, umlinganiselo wokufuma apho kuyimfuneko, isikrufu kunye nokufaneleka kwentloko, ulawulo lobushushu kunye naluphi na uhlobo oludityanisiweyo olungagugiyo olufunekayo kwikhompawundi. Ezi zizinto zokuqinisekiswa kobugcisa, kungekhona izizathu zokupapasha ubushushu obunye bokumisa kuzo zonke iiplastiki zobunjineli.
I-Toray ichonga i-viscosity enyibilikayo kunye nozinzo lokugcina imilo njengoko kufanelekile ukuvuthela ukufaneleka kwe-resin. Rekhoda imeko yemathiriyeli kunye noseto lwenkqubo ngexesha lolingo ukuze kuphandwe ingxaki ngeresiphi eyaziwayo. Musa ukwamkela umatshini opapashiweyo wezinga le-HDPE extrusion njengobungqina bezinga lokuziswa kwayo ngentlaka eyahlukileyo.
Gcina ureyile ngaphakathi kweresiphi evunyiweyo
Rekhoda imvelaphi, imbali yokusetyenzwa kunye nomlinganiso ocetywayo weregrind, kunye nemvume yomthengi kunye neetshekhi ezifunekayo ukuze ulungele iresiphi. Vavanya umxube wemveliso ocetywayo. Ulingo olusebenzisa i-resin enyulu kuphela alusenzi ukusebenza kunye nodibaniso lwe-regrind kamva.
Guqulela umzobo wenxalenye kwiimfuno zesixhobo sokubumba
Sebenzisa itheyibhile yeemfuno-kuya-ubungqina ukujonga izixhobo zokubumba. Imfuno nganye enyanzelekileyo idinga ukucaciswa okuhambelanayo, umzobo okanye irekhodi yesilingo. Izinto ezingasonjululwanga kufuneka zihlale zibonakala de lowo unoxanduva uzivale.
| Imfuneko | Jonga isindululo | Ubungqina kunye nokuvalwa |
|---|---|---|
| Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nemfuno yokudubula okukhulu | Ukufakwa kweplastiki kwiBanga elithile, ukudubula okusebenzisekayo kunye nokuhanjiswa; ziquka inkqubo scrap kunokuba ubunzima ogqityiweyo yedwa | Ingxelo yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nommeli owenza uvavanyo |
| Ufakelo lokungunda | Imvulophu, ukunyuswa, ubukhulu bokubumba kunye nobunzima, izinto eziluncedo kunye nokufikelela kwinkonzo | Umzobo wojongano lomatshini wokungunda |
| Ukuvula kunye nokususwa | Indawo yokuvula, ukunyakaza okufunekayo kokungunda, indlela yokubamba kunye nokukhutshwa kwendawo eshushu | Uphononongo lwesindululo kunye nokulandelelana kokususwa kwamangqina |
| Imimandla eludongeni ebalulekileyo | Izixhobo zentloko, ulawulo lwecawe kunye neendawo ezicetywayo zokuhlola | Imilinganiselo emephuweyo ngokuchasene nemida yokuzoba |
| Ujongano olugqityiweyo | Ukucheba, ukudibanisa, ukudibanisa kunye nokubeka izixhobo | Iitshekhi ezigqityiweyo zobukhulu kunye nokusebenza |
| Imveliso eyamkelweyo | Gqibezela iseli, indawo yokubala, imithetho yokuphazamiseka kunye nokwala ukuphatha | Ulingo olunexesha kunye nezixa ezamkelweyo kunye neerekhodi zokuyeka |
Ndingayiphonononga njani iprojekthi yokubumba i-automotive blowing
Kwiprojekthi yokubumba i-automotive blowing, ndiza kuphonononga umzobo wenxalenye ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngomthamo womatshini. Imibuzo yam yokuqalisa iya kujongana nebakala lemathiriyeli, indawo yokusebenza, iindawo zoqhagamshelo kunye neemfuno zokwamkelwa. Umthamo wesikhongozeli somatshini womatshini uya kuhlala uyireferensi yokuhlola, ingeyiyo isiseko sokwamkelwa kombhobho okanye indawo yokugcina amanzi engaqhelekanga.
Ukuba inxalenye yolingo idibene nethagethi yayo yobunzima kodwa yasilela ukukhangela ubungqingqwa bodonga lwasekhaya, bendiya kuphanda usasazo lwemathiriyeli ngaphambi kokunyusa ubunzima benxalenye. Ndiya kuthelekisa iindawo zokuhlola ezikhankanyiweyo kunye neprofayili yecawe, ukulungiswa kwezinto, izixhobo kunye neenkqubo ezirekhodiweyo. Ukongeza imathiriyeli kuyo yonke indawo kuya kuhlala kulutshintsho olucetywayo de icandelo elifanelekileyo litshekishe ukuba iyisombulule ingxaki.
Uphononongo lwezixhobo luya kugubungela ngaphezu kokuba umngundo uhambelana phakathi kweeplatens. Bendiya kukhangela ukunyuswa, ubukhulu bokubumba, indawo yokuvula, iintshukumo ezifunekayo kunye nendlela epheleleyo yokususa inxalenye. Amazibuko kunye neempawu zokuxhoma nazo ziya kufuna isicwangciso esicacileyo sokucheba, ukubeka indawo kunye nokuhlolwa emva kokubumba.
Kwibakala elikhankanyiweyo lobunjineli-yeplastiki, ndingacela isikhokelo sokusetyenzwa kwayo kwaye ndiqinisekise ukomisa okucetywayo, ukondla, isikrufu kunye nolungiselelo lwentloko. Andiyi kusebenzisa umzobo we-HDPE njengobungqina bokusebenza ngenye i-resin. Nayiphi na iresiphi ecetywayo yeregrind iya kuhlala iphantsi kwemathiriyeli esebenzayo kunye neemfuno zomthengi.
Phambi kokuba ndivume iseli yemveliso, ndingaquka umsebenzi ongezantsi kwisicwangciso solingo. Umbhobho obunjiweyo usafuna ukudlula izigaba ekuvunyelwene ngazo zokucheba, ukudibanisa kunye nokuhlolwa. Ndingarekhoda iziphumo ezamkelweyo, iziphazamiso kunye nohlengahlengiso lwezandla, emva koko ndohlule iimfuno ezipasisiweyo kwizinto ezifuna ukulungiswa okanye ubungqina obungakumbi.
Ingcebiso yam iya kuxhomekeka kwezo ziphumo. Umatshini omkhulu awuyi kuba yimpendulo yam ngokuzenzekelayo kwintsilelo yemveliso; Bendiya kuqala ukumisela ukuba isithintelo sivela ekubumbeni, ekuphatheni, ekugqityweni okanye ekuhlolweni.
Vuthela uyilo lokubumba, ukuhanjiswa kodonga kunye nojongano olubalulekileyo
Ubunzima benxalenye egqityiweyo ngumlinganiselo omnye wento yonke. Ayikwazi ukuchonga ubukhulu kwi-bend, uxhumano okanye i-pinch-off. Ukuseka iindawo zokuhlola ukusuka kumzobo kunye nomsebenzi, uze uthelekise imilinganiselo eyenziwe kwimeko yecandelo elichaziweyo.
Ukwahlula ulawulo lwe-longitudinal kunye ne-circumferential
Phonononga inkqubo yeparison yobude ngokwahlukileyo kunikezelo eludongeni malunga nesangqa senxalenye. I-Toray ichaza ulawulo lobungqingqwa beradiyasi kwingxoxo yayo yenkqubo yokufunxa ye-3D. Qinisekisa eyona misebenzi yolawulo yenkqubo ecetywayo; Ubalo olukhulu lwenkqubo yodwa alubonisi ukuba yonke indawo ebalulekileyo iya kuhlangabezana nomda wayo.
Ngokusilela kwendawo, yenza imephu yomlinganiselo kwindawo yawo kwicala kwaye uphande inkqubo efanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo eziguquguqukayo. Gcina utshintsho lulandeleka ukuze iziphumo zalo zijongwe. Ekhoyoisikhokelo senkqubo yecawaichaza isihloko solawulo ngokubanzi.
Thatha iidatum ngokugqiba kunye nokudibanisa
Chaza ukuba amazibuko, imiphetho echetyiweyo kunye neempawu zokuxhoma ziya kulinganiswa njani ngokunxulumene nedatha ekhankanyiweyo. Vumelanani ngenkxaso yecandelo kunye nemeko yokulinganisa. Phonononga olu jongano kunye nabanikezeli be-mold kunye ne-fixture usebenzisa iuyilo lokungunda kunye nokukhangela komatshini-ujongano, endaweni yokuphatha ukugqiba njengomba owahlukileyo emva kokuvunywa ngundo.
Chaza iseli yokubumba yemoto epheleleyo
Zoba indlela esuka kulungiselelo lwentlaka ukuya kwindawo yokubala eyamkelekileyo. Bandakanya ukususa, ukucheba, ukuvulwa, ukudibanisa, ukudibanisa kunye nokuhlolwa kuphela apho inxalenye ibafuna khona. Kumsebenzi ngamnye, chaza umthengisi, ubungqina bokwamkelwa kunye noxanduva lokudibanisa.
Jonga ujongano lwesikhululo: indlela icandelo elidlulisa ngayo, libekwe njani, kwenzeka ntoni xa isitishi esisezantsi simisa kunye nendlela ezahlulwe ngayo iindawo ezikhatywayo. Ikowuteshini kufuneka yahlule izixhobo ezibonelelwa ngumakhi koomatshini kwizixhobo ezibonelelwa ngabanye. Iisikhokelo soqwalaselo lomgca ozenzekelayoigubungela le mida yonikezelo.
Khetha uhlolo kumsebenzi wenxalenye kunye neenkcukacha. Uvavanyo lokuvuza, apho lufuneka khona, aluthathi indawo yobungqina bobukhulu, ipaseji, ukudibanisa okanye ukuqina. Gwema uluhlu olunye lovavanyo lwegeneric kwisicelo ngasinye semoto.
Qinisekisa inxalenye kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa ngokwahlukileyo
Cwangcisa ulingo lommeli malunga nohlaziyo lomzobo, imathiriyeli evunyiweyo kunye neresiphi ekujoliswe kuyo. Rekhoda i-mold, i-setting, i-material lot kunye nesicwangciso somlinganiselo. Gcina ubungakanani obamkelekileyo, izizathu zokukhatywa, ukumiswa kunye nongenelelo lwezandla kunye nerekhodi yomjikelo.
Uvavanyo lomatshini womthengisi kunye nokuvunywa kwenxalenye yemveliso yomthengi kufeza iinjongo ezahlukeneyo.Isishwankathelo se-AIAG sikawonke-wonke sePPAPidibanisa ulwamkelo lwenxalenye yemveliso kunye neerekhodi zoyilo oluqhubekayo kunye neenkcukacha ngexesha lokwenyani lwemveliso eqhutywa ngamaxabiso emveliso. Loo mda ubanzi kunokubonisa intshukumo yomatshini okanye ukuvelisa isampulu enye eyamkelekileyo.
| Umsebenzi | Umbuzo uyaphendula | Ubungqina bokuchaza | Ayizimiseli ngokwayo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Umatshini okanye iseli FAT | Ngaba izixhobo ezinikezelweyo ziyanelisa umda wokwamkelwa ekuvunyelwene ngawo? | Ukuhlolwa kwekhontrakthi, ukucwangciswa, iimeko zovavanyo kunye nerekhodi yezinto ezivulekileyo | Yonke imisebenzi egqityiweyo okanye imvume yokuvelisa abathengi |
| Inxalenye yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza | Ngaba inxalenye egqityiweyo iyahlangabezana neemfuno zokusetyenziswa ezichaziweyo? | Iirekhodi ezisebenzayo ezinobukhulu, ukudibanisa, ukusebenza kunye nokuqina | Ukusebenza kwemveliso ezinzileyo ngaphandle kweemeko ezivavanyiweyo |
| Ukuvunywa kwenxalenye yemveliso yabathengi | Ngaba inkqubo yemveliso ecetywayo iyahlangabezana neemfuno zemvume esebenzayo yomthengi? | Ukungeniswa okuchazwe kubathengi kunye nobungqina bemveliso, kubandakanywa iPPAP apho kuyimfuneko | Ukuvunywa kwezinto ezitshintshileyo, umzobo okanye inkqubo ngaphandle kokuphononongwa okufunekayo |
Cwangcisa ubungakanani besampula, ixesha lovavanyo, iindlela zokulinganisa kunye nayiphi na imilinganiselo yamanani kwisicwangciso sokwamkelwa kweprojekthi. Musa ukuboleka i-Cpk ekujoliswe kuyo jikelele okanye uqhube ixesha elisuka kumatshini wenqaku legeneric. Kwinxalenye yesixhobo, sebenzisa iFAT isikhokelo sokucwangcisaukuseka iitshekhi ekuvunyelwene ngazo.
Vala imfuneko nganye njengoko ipasisiwe, ifuna umsebenzi wolungiso kunye novavanyo kwakhona, okanye ayikaqinisekiswa. Yabela umnini kunye nobungqina bokuvala kwiindidi ezimbini zokugqibela. Ukugcina ezi meko zahlukeneyo kuthintela ulingo olungaphelelanga ekubeni lukhuphe imveliso ebonakalayo.
Thelekisa iziphumo kunye neendleko kumda owamkelweyo
Bala iinxalenye zeemoto ezigqityiweyo ezidlula iitshekhi ekuvunyelwene ngazo. Chaza ukuba oko kujoliswe kuko kubandakanya utshintsho, ukuphazamiseka kunye nemisebenzi esezantsi, kwaye usebenzise ixesha elifanayo kwisikhululo ngasinye. Bona iIsikhokelo sokubala somgangatho wemvelisoumahluko phakathi kwemijikelo yesiqhelo kunye nesiphumo esamkelweyo.
Ukuvavanya iseli ye-HVAC duct ngaphaya komjikelo wayo wokubumba
Kwiprojekthi ye-HVAC ye-hypothetical automotive duct, ndiza kuqala ngemfuneko yeengxenye ezingama-95 ezamkelweyo ngeyure ecwangcisiweyo. Cinga i-mold-cavity mold, i-32-second-molding cycle, i-90% yokubunjwa kwesigaba sokuqhuba ukufumaneka kunye nesivuno sokugqibela esamkelweyo se-96% kuyo yonke inkqubo epheleleyo.
Umlinganiselo wokubumba uyakuba yi-3,600 ÷ 32, okanye i-112.5 yamacandelo ngeyure. Ukusebenzisa ubukho bokuqhuba obucingelwayo kuya kushiya umthamo wenqanaba lokubumba lamalungu angama-101.25 ngeyure ecwangcisiweyo.
Elo nani aliyi kumisela isiphumo esigqityiweyo. Ndingaphinda ndithelekise umthamo wokucheba, ukuphatha kunye nokuhlola. Itheyibhile engezantsi ibonisa iimeko ezimbini zokucwangcisa, kucingelwa ukuba akukho lahleko eyongezelelweyo yokudluliselwa okanye ukusebenzisana phakathi kokumiswa kwesikhululo. Omabini amanani omthamo osezantsi asebenzisa iiyure ezicwangcisiweyo kwaye sele evumela ukuphazamiseka kwesikhululo esicingelwayo; isivuno se-96% sisetyenziswa kanye ekupheleni.
| Umlinganiselo wocwangciso | Imeko yokuqala esezantsi | Imeko ehlaziyiweyo yomlambo |
|---|---|---|
| Ukubumba-inqanaba umthamo | 101.25 iinxalenye / iyure | 101.25 iinxalenye / iyure |
| Umthamo wokusetyenzwa komsinga | Iinxalenye ezingama-90 ngeyure | 105 iinxalenye ngeyure |
| Kucingelwa ukuba isivuno sokugqibela esamkelweyo | 96% | 96% |
| Iziphumo ezamkelweyo eziqikelelweyo | 86.4 iinxalenye/ngeyure | 97.2 iinxalenye/iyure |
| Isiphumo esifunekayo esamkelweyo | 95 iinxalenye ngeyure | 95 iinxalenye ngeyure |
Kwimeko yokuqala, umthamo osezantsi uya kukhawulela iseli ukuya kwiinxalenye ezingama-90 ngeyure ngaphambi kwesibonelelo sokugqibela sesivuno. Imveliso eyamkelekileyo eqikelelweyo iya kuba yi-90 × 0.96 = 86.4 iinxalenye ngeyure, ngaphantsi kwemfuno.
Ngokulandelayo ndiza kuvavanya ilungiselelo elisezantsi elikwaziyo ukusetyenzwa iinxalenye ezili-105 ngeyure. Ngenqanaba lokubumba emva koko ukubonelela ngokunciphisa, imveliso eyamkelekileyo eqikelelweyo iya kuba yi-101.25 × 0.96 = 97.2 iinxalenye ngeyure.
Ubalo oluhlaziyiweyo luya kudlula ithagethi ngeengxenye ezi-2.2 kuphela ngeyure. Ndingayiphatha loo nto njengendlu yokucwangcisa elinganiselweyo, hayi ubungqina bezinga elivunyiweyo lemveliso. Ulingo lweeseli ezimeleyo kusafuneka luseke owona mjikelo, iziphazamiso, ukusebenza okusezantsi kunye nesivuno esamkelweyo.
Olu thelekiso luya kukhokelela kuphononongo lobunjineli ekugqityweni nasekuhlolweni kwelungiselelo ngaphambi kokucela umatshini omkhulu wokubumba.
Thelekisa umda wemveliso ofanayo
Ukwahlula umatshini, isikhunta, ukulungiswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukulungiswa kokugqiba, ukuhlolwa, ukudibanisa kunye neendleko zesilingo kwisiphakamiso ngasinye. Ixabiso lomatshini kuphela alinakuthelekiswa ngqo nexabiso leseli epheleleyo. Ukuvavanya amandla ongezelelweyo ngokuchasene nemveliso eyamkelekileyo kunye nemfuno yeprojekthi; sukucinga ukuba umatshini omkhulu uyakususa umqobo osezantsi.
Lungiselela i-automotive-part RFQ ye-Kinggle
Iiplatifti ze-accumulator ezipapashiweyo zika-Kinggle zibonelela ngeereferensi ezicacileyo zengxoxo yokuqala. Ayizizo iinketho ezizenzekelayo zomzekelo we-hypothetical duct okanye indawo nganye yeemoto. Izinto ezicetywayo, ukungunda kunye nobubanzi obupheleleyo bemveliso zisafuna ukuphononongwa kobugcisa.
| Indawo yeReferensi | I-I-KGB80A | I-I-KGB100B |
|---|---|---|
| Umthamo omkhulu wesikhongozeli esipapashiweyo | 30 L | 120 L |
| Amandla okubamba | 215 kN | 440 kN |
| Ubungakanani beplaten yokungunda, W × H | 750 × 860 mm | 1,200 × 1,200 mm |
| Obona bukhulu bobungakanani bokungunda, W × H | 520 × 860 mm | 920 × 1,200 mm |
| Ubukhulu bomngundo | 360 ukuya 420 mm | 510 ukuya 600 mm |
| Uqhagamshelo lwesicelo esidwelisiweyo | Imibhobho yezahlulo ze-Auto | Amalungu emoto kunye neetanki zemoto |
Itheyibhile ivelisa kwakhona iindawo ezikhethiweyo ukusuka kumaphepha emveliso ye-Kinggle edityanisiweyo. Ubungakanani beplate kunye nobukhulu bobukhulu bokungunda yimimandla eyahlukeneyo. Akukho namnye oqinisekisa imvulophu eshukumayo epheleleyo, imveliso yebakala elithile, inkqubo yokufunxa ekhethekileyo okanye imvume yesixokelelwano sesibaso. Cela umzobo wojongano kunye noqwalaselo lolwakhiwo olucetywayo.
Thumela iphakheji yokuphonononga, hayi nje umthamo womatshini oceliweyo
- Imizobo yecandelo le-3D kunye ne-2D kunye nohlaziyo, ijometri egqityiweyo, iidatum kunye nodonga olubalulekileyo okanye iimfuno ze-interface.
- Ibakala leresin elichaziweyo, iresiphi evunyiweyo yemveliso kunye nemiyalelo efanelekileyo yokucubungula.
- Ubunzima benxalenye, ilungiselelo lokubumba elicwangcisiweyo, ulwazi lwezixhobo ezikhoyo kunye nolandelelwano lokugqiba olucetywayo.
- Imveliso efunekayo eyamkelekileyo kunye nexesha layo, imfuno yonyaka, ukuxuba imveliso kunye neemfuno zokuhlolwa.
- Iimeko zesayithi kunye noluhlu olucacileyo lokuba ngubani onika isikhunta, abancedisi, ukugqiba, ukuhlola kunye nokudibanisa.
La magalelo avumela ukuba idilesi yophononongo lobugcisa ilingane, iimfuno ezingasonjululwanga kunye neemeko zovavanyo phambi kokuba ulungelelwaniso lomatshini lugqitywe.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Ngaba wonke umbhobho womoya weemoto unokwenziwa kumatshini wokubumba oqhelekileyo?
Hayi. Hlaziya ijometri, i-resin ekhankanyiweyo, ujongano kunye nokufikelela kwisixhobo. Ezinye iimilo ziqinisekisa ukuphononongwa kwendawo ekhethekileyo yentolongo, ukubunjwa kokufunxa okanye amacandelo adityanisiweyo. Umatshini oqhelekileyo onerobhothi ekhuphayo awuzimiseli ngokwazo ezo zakhono zokwenza.
Ngaba umthamo we-accumulator wanele ukukhetha umatshini wenxalenye yemoto?
Hayi. Imfuno yokudubula esetyenziswayo, ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezithile, ukufakwa kwesikhunta, indawo yokuvula, ukunyakaza okufunekayo, ukususwa kwenxalenye kunye nomsebenzi osezantsi nawo ufuna ukuphononongwa. Umthamo wesikhongozeli esipapashiweyo yireferensi yokuhlola, hayi indlela epheleleyo yokukhetha inxalenye yobugcisa engaqhelekanga.
Ngaba umatshini we-HDPE unokusetyenzwa kwinqanaba lobunjineli-leplastiki elichaziweyo?
Oko kufuna ukuphononongwa kwebakala elithile lokulungiswa kwezinto, iplastiki, izixhobo zentloko, ulawulo kunye nenkqubo ecetywayo. Izinga le-HDPE elishicilelweyo le-extrusion alibonisi imveliso kunye nenye i-resin. Qinisekisa ubumbeko kwaye uqhube ummeli wolingo kunye nemathiriyeli ekujoliswe kuyo.
Kutheni le nto inxalenye inokufikelela ekujoliswe kuko kobunzima bayo kodwa ingaphumeleli ukukhangela ukutyeba kodonga?
Ubunzima buchaza indawo yonke, ngelixa isheke lokuqina lilinganisa indawo. Izinto eziphathekayo zinokusasazwa ngokwahlukileyo phakathi kwemimandla ngaphandle kokutshintsha okuhambelanayo kwisisindo esipheleleyo. Imephu indawo engaphumelelanga kwaye uphande imathiriyeli efanelekileyo, izixhobo kunye neemeko zenkqubo ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo malunga nendlela yokuyilungisa.
Ngaba ukupasa umatshini FAT ugqibezela imveliso yomthengi inxalenye imvume?
Hayi. FAT igubungela umda wokwamkelwa kwezixhobo ekuvunyelwene ngazo. Ukuqinisekiswa kwenxalenye egqityiweyo kunye nokuvunywa kwemveliso yabathengi kufuna ubungqina babo obusebenzayo. Apho iPPAP ifuneka khona, qinisekisa ukungeniswa komthengi kunye neemfuno zokuqhuba imveliso kunokuphatha ukuhanjiswa kwezixhobo njengokuvunyiweyo.
Ngaba ukuthenga umatshini wokubumba ukubetha kwemoto kuyafana nokukhangela iindawo ezibunjiweyo zesiko?
Hayi. Ukuthengwa kwezixhobo kuchaphazela oomatshini, ujongano lwezixhobo, indibaniselwano kunye nokwamkelwa kobume benkqubo yokuvelisa. Ukufumana amalungu agqityiweyo kuchaphazela uxanduva lomenzi wokuvelisa nokubonelela loo malungu. Cacisa ukuba ngowuphi umda oceliweyo phambi kokuba kuthelekiswe ababoneleli-nkonzo.
Uphononongo lwezixhobo zecandelo lemoto, thumela umzobo kunye neemfuno zemathiriyeli ngeIphepha loqhagamshelwano likaKumkaniokanye i-imeyilesales@kinggle.com. Umnxeba:+86-574-87103665. Ulwazi lwenkampani luyafumaneka kwiKinggle Malunga phepha.
Vumela indlela yemveliso phambi kokuba uzibophelele kumatshini
Qala ngenxalenye kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, lungisa indlela yokwenza, kwaye ujike umzobo ube sisixhobo esicacileyo kunye neemfuno zokuqinisekisa. Emva koko thelekisa iziphakamiso ezipheleleyo kumda owamkelweyo. Ingxaki enyanzelekileyo yokulingana ifuna ukusonjululwa; umjikelo okhawulezayo okanye ixabiso eliphantsi lokuthenga alinakuvala.
