Ukuyakhetha umatshini wokubumba, sebenza ukusuka kwisingxobo ukuya ngaphandle. Umthamo wenxalenye yakho umisela ubungakanani bomatshini. Isiphumo sakho ekujoliswe kuso sigqiba kwisikhululo esinye okanye esiphindwe kabini. Iimpawu ezintathu zilungisa okuseleyo: amandla okubamba, ubungakanani be-accumulator, kunye nomthamo wokunyibilika. Njengamahange: ibhotile ye-2 L idinga malunga ne-40 kN ye-clamping, i-drum ye-30 L malunga ne-215 kN, kunye ne-1000 L IBC malunga ne-1000 kN. Lungisa isitya kunye nemveliso kuqala, kwaye imodeli ikhetha ngokwayo.
Abathengi abakhetha umatshini ongalunganga phantse basoloko benza impazamo efanayo. Baqala ngokujonga oomatshini endaweni yokuchaza inxalenye.
Umatshini sisixhobo esimiliselwe kumsebenzi. Chaza umsebenzi, kwaye uluhlu olufutshane luyancipha ngokukhawuleza. Tsiba elo nyathelo, kwaye uhlawula ngaphezulu kwesikhundla ongaze usisebenzise-okanye uthenge umatshini ongakwaziyo ukwenza inxalenye yakho konke konke.
Landela la manyathelo mahlanu angezantsi ngokulandelelana kwawo. Iinjineli zethu zihamba wonke umthengi ngendlela efanayo.
Indlela yokukhetha enamanyathelo amahlanu
Inyathelo 1: Chaza isikhongozeli
Yonke into iqala ngenxalenye. Iinkcukacha ezintathu zibaluleke kakhulu.
Umthamo.Ibhotile ye-500 ml kunye ne-250-litre igubu idinga oomatshini abahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo. Ubungakanani bomatshini bokuqhuba umthamo ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na enye into.
Izinto eziphathekayo.HDPE, PP, kunye PVC inkqubo nganye ngokwahlukileyo. Amabanga aqinileyo njenge-HMWHDPE afuna amandla angakumbi okunyibilika, atshintsha isikrufu kunye nemoto oyifunayo.
Ubunzima bodonga kunye nobunzima.Igubu elinodonga olunzima libamba inyibiliko eninzi kunebhotile ebhityileyo enomthamo ofanayo. Oko kutshintsha ubungakanani bokudubula ekufuneka ukuhanjiswa ngumatshini.
Yenza oku ngoku:bhala phantsi umthamo wenxalenye yakho, imathiriyeli, ubukhulu bodonga, kunye nobunzima obugqityiweyo. Inyathelo ngalinye emva koku lidibanisa amanani kolu luhlu.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Khetha isitishi esinye okanye esiphindwe kabini
Amagama emodeli yoKumkani anempendulo ngonobumba omnye.L ithetha isikhululo esinye. D uthetha isikhululo esiphindwe kabini.
Isikhululo esiphindwe kabini sibeka iiseti zokungunda ezimbini kwi-extruder enye. Elinye icala livuthela ngelixa elinye likhupha, ngoko ke imveliso iphinda kabini ukusuka kwintloko efanayo yokufa. Uhlawula ngaphezu kwesikhululo esinye - kodwa ngaphantsi kakhulu koomatshini ababini.
Izibalo zihlala zilula. Imithamo ephezulu yezikhongozeli ezincinci zigcina zombini izitishi zixakekile, ke aisikhululo esiphindwe kabiniihlawula ngokukhawuleza. Iivolumu ezithobekileyo okanye iinxalenye ezinkulu zishiya isikhululo sesibini singasebenzi - sitsibe kwaye wonge imali.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Jonga iinkcukacha ezintathu ezithatha isigqibo
Amandla okubamba
Amandla okubamba kufuneka abethe amaxesha oxinzelelo lokubetha kwindawo eqikelelweyo yenxalenye. Ulahlekelwe zezo zibalo, kwaye umngundo uyaqhekeka phantsi koxinzelelo. Ukukhanya kuvela kuyo yonke ifoto.
Amalungu amakhulu afuna amandla amaninzi ngakumbi. I-Clamping ikhuphuka ukusuka kwi-40 kN kwibhotile ye-2-litre ukuya kwi-215 kN kwi-drum ye-30-litre, kunye ne-1000 kN kwi-1000-litre IBC. Jonga le nombolo kuqala - i-flash esuka kwi-clamp encinci ayinakho ukulungiswa kwesetingi, njengoko isikhokelo sethu seziphene sichaza.
Accumulator (shot) ubukhulu
Amalungu amakhulu adinga intloko yokugcina. I-accumulator iqokelela intlawulo epheleleyo yokunyibilika, emva koko iyitshise ngokukhawuleza - ngaphambi kokuba i-parison ejingayo yolule kwaye incinci. Yethui-accumulator vs isikhokelo esiqhubekayoizigqubuthelo ezicanda ngokupheleleyo.
Umthamo we-accumulator uvala ubungakanani benxalenye yakho. Ii-accumulators ze-Kinggle zihamba ukusuka kwiilitha ezi-3 kumatshini wokugcina amancinci ukuya kwiilitha ezingama-33 kumgca we-IBC. Amalungu amancinci koomatshini abaqhubekayo bayayitsiba le spec. Amalungu amakhulu aphila ngayo.
Umthamo wokunyibilika
Isikrufu yi-injini. Ubukhulu bayo kunye nobude-to-diameter ratio (L / D) misela ukuba umatshini unyibilika kangakanani iplastiki ngeyure. Akukho matshini obaleka ngokukhawuleza kunokuba anyibilike.
Izikrufu ze-Kinggle zinobude obuyi-50 mm koomatshini abancinci ukwenza amawele ayi-100 mm izikrufu kumgca we-IBC, kunye ne-L/D ukusuka kuma-24 ukuya kuma-32. Loo mfuno ichaza ukuba kutheni oomatshini abakhulu besebenzisa izikrufu ezingamawele.
Ubungakanani bomgqomo kumatshini: itafile yokukhetha
Le theyibhile imaphu umthamo wesikhongozeli kwiimodeli zokwenyani zeKinggle. Yisebenzise ukuze uhlale kwindawo efanelekileyo. Emva koko qinisekisa imodeli ngqo ngokuchasene nenxalenye yakho.
| Isingxobo | Uhlobo | Umzekelo imodeli | Ukuqhwesha |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 L | Ngokuqhubekayo | I-KGB2L / KGB2D | 40 kN |
| 5 L | Ngokuqhubekayo | I-KGB5L/KGB5D | 65 kN |
| 15 L | Ngokuqhubekayo | KGB15L/KGH15 | 165–200 kN |
| 30 L | I-Accumulator | I-I-KGB80A | 215 kN |
| 60 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB90A | 280 kN |
| 100 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB100B | 440 kN |
| 120 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB110A | 760 kN |
| 160 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB110B / 110F | 760 kN |
| 250 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB120E | 800–1200 kN |
| 1000 L (IBC) | I-Accumulator (3-cyl) | I-KGS120A / I-KGS1000L-IBC | 1000 kN |
| 2000 L | I-Accumulator (3-cyl) | KGS135A / KGS150A | 1800 kN |
Funda amanani emveliso ngendlela eyiyo
Iphepha ngalinye lidwelisa imveliso ibe ngamaqhekeza ngeyure. Lifunde ngenyameko elo nani. Iikhathalogu zibonisa iumjikelo owomileyo— umatshini wokuhamba ngebhayisikile ungenanto ngesantya esipheleleyo, akukho plastiki, akukho kupholisa.
Imveliso yokwenyani ibaleka ezantsi. Ilungu ngalinye kufuneka liphole ngokwaneleyo ukuze libambe imilo yalo phambi kokuba likhuphe. Iindonga ezishinyeneyo kunye neendawo ezinkulu zipholile kancinane, ngoko ke umsantsa uyanda njengoko amalungu akhula.
Sebenzisa amanani omjikelo owomileyo ukuthelekisa oomatshini kwindawo ekumgangatho. Cwangcisa amandla akho - kunye nezithembiso zakho zokuhanjiswa - ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo. Umthengisi ocaphula amanani omjikelo owomileyo njengemveliso yemveliso ujikeleza ngokuthanda kwakhe.
Imizekelo emithathu yokwenyani
1 L ibhotile yokucoca, umthamo ophezulu.Inxalenye encinci, amanani amakhulu. Khetha umatshini oqhubekayo onesitishi esiphindwe kabini, njengeIsikhululo esiphindwe kabini se-5Lngesixhobo esinemingxuma emininzi. Umsebenzi ufuna isantya, hayi ubukhulu.
30 L HDPE igubu imichiza.I-parison ngoku inobunzima obaneleyo bokudilika, ke ufuna i-accumulator. II-I-KGB80Aingena: 215 kN ibamba, isikrufu esingama-80 mm, i-accumulator eyi-5 L. Isikhululo esisodwa - isikhululo sesibini asifane sihlawule ngolu hlobo.
I-1000 L itanki ye-IBC.Isiphelo esikude soluhlu. I-cylinder emithathuI-I-KGS1000L-IBCizisa i-1000 kN clamping, izikrufu ezingamawele eziyi-100 mm, kunye ne-33 L ye-accumulator kwifreyim yeetoni ezingama-55. Akukho nanye into encinci eyakha icawa enkulu phambi kokuba inciphe.
Iindlela ezimbini abathengi abazifumana ngokungalunganga
Ukuthenga ngaphantsi.Abanye abathengi baleqa ixabiso lesincamathelisi kwaye bakhethe umatshini ongakwaziyo ukwenza inxalenye. Ukubamba okuncinci kakhulu kuzisa ifleshi. Incinci kakhulu i-accumulator izisa iindonga ezibhityileyo. Umatshini onexabiso eliphantsi uba yeyona mpazamo ibiza kakhulu emgangathweni.
Ukuthenga ngokugqithisileyo.Abanye bacinga ukuba iindlela ezinkulu zikhuselekile kwaye bathenge ngaphezu komsebenzi. Umatshini omkhulu ubaleka kancinci kwiindawo ezincinci, utshisa amandla angaphezulu, kwaye utshixe imali eyinkunzi. Okukhulu akuyo-inshurensi - inkulu yinkcitho kwishedyuli.
Zombini iimpazamo zabelana ngesilungiso esinye. Chaza isikhongozeli kunye nesiphumo ngokunyanisekileyo, jonga i-specs ezintathu ezichasene nazo, kwaye uxhathise ukusondeza "ukuba kunokwenzeka."
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Ndazi njani ukuba ngowuphi ubungakanani bomatshini wokubumba endiwufunayo?
Qala ngesitya sakho, hayi umatshini. Umthamo wenxalenye ubeka ubungakanani bomatshini. Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nobukhulu bodonga zibeka iimfuno zokunyibilika. Isiphumo sakho ekujoliswe kuso ngeyure sigqiba kwisikhululo esinye okanye esiphindwe kabini. Lungisa isitya kunye nemveliso kuqala, kwaye ubungakanani bomatshini bulandela.
Ngawaphi amandla okubamba endiwadingayo kumatshini wokubumba?
Amandla okubamba kufuneka agqithise amaxesha oxinzelelo lokubetha kwindawo eqikelelweyo yenxalenye. Ukuwa mfutshane kwaye i-mold cracks ivuleke phantsi koxinzelelo, ishiya i-flash kumgca wokuhlukana. Amalungu amakhulu afuna amandla amaninzi: ibhotile ye-2-litre idinga malunga ne-40 kN, i-drum ye-30-litre malunga ne-215 kN, kunye ne-1000-litre IBC malunga ne-1000 kN. Tshatisa amandla kunye nenxalenye oyenzayo.
Ngaba kufuneka ndithenge isitishi esinye okanye umatshini wesikhululo esiphindwe kabini?
Isikhululo esiphindwe kabini sibeka izikhululo ezimbini zokungunda kwi-extruder enye. Elinye icala livuthela ngelixa elinye likhupha, ngoko ke imveliso iphinda kabini ukusuka kwintloko efanayo yokufa. Khetha isitishi esiphindwe kabini xa usebenzisa umthamo omkhulu wezikhongozeli ezincinci. Khetha isitishi esinye kwiivolumu ezincinci okanye iinxalenye ezinkulu - isikhululo sesibini awukwazi ukusigcina sixakekile sichitha imali.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ndithenge umatshini wokubumba omkhulu kakhulu?
Umatshini omkhulu usebenza ngokucotha kwiindawo ezincinci, utshisa amandla amaninzi kuneemfuno zomsebenzi, kwaye uvalela inkunzi. Okukhulu akuthethi ukuba ukhuselekile. Umatshini ochanekileyo uhambelana nobungakanani besikhongozeli sakho kunye nemveliso. Ukuthenga kakhulu iindleko kangangoko nokuthenga ngaphantsi - kuba buhlungu ngakumbi.
Ingaba imveliso yokubumba ivuthela (amaqhekeza ngeyure) imiselwa njani?
Amanani emveliso yekhathalogu abonisa umjikelo owomileyo — umatshini osebenza ungenanto ngesantya esipheleleyo. Imveliso yokwenyani ibaleka ngezantsi, kuba indawo nganye kufuneka iphole phambi kokuba ikhuphe, kwaye iindawo ezinkulu okanye ezingqindilili aphole kancinane. Sebenzisa amanani omjikelo owomileyo ukuthelekisa oomatshini. Cwangcisa amandla akho kwiireyithi eziyinyani.
Sixelele isikhongozeli sakho - siza kukhankanya umatshini
Thumela umthamo, izinto eziphathekayo, ubukhulu bodonga, kunye nesiphumo esijoliswe kuyo ngeyure. Iinjineli zethu ziya kuthiya eyona modeli, amandla okubamba, kunye nokuseta isijivu kwindawo yakho - kwaye sikuxelele ngokuthe ngqo ukuba sisikhululo esinye senza umsebenzi. Ukwakhiwa koomatshini bokubumba ukuvuthela ukususela ngo-2002, iinjineli ezili-15 kwiqela.
Fumana ingcebiso ngomatshini →Ukhetho lomatshini lulandela iodolo enye: isikhongozeli, imveliso, emva koko i-clamping, i-accumulator, kunye nesikrufu. I-ankile kwindawo oyenzayo. Tshatisa iinkcukacha kuyo. Bhrawuza ngokupheleleyouluhlu lomatshini- okanye tsibela ngqo kwingokuqhubekayookanyei-i-accumulatoramacandelo xa sele uyazi ubumelwane bakho.
